What does the bible say about hell? Though many Christians believe hell is where the wicked suffer eternal conscious torment, this view contradicts dozens of scriptures about the fate of the wicked. In this masterful presentation, hell expert, Edward Fudge, works through not only the bible, but also intertestamental literature and church history to show the original view of hell and how it changed over time. He explains that the destiny of the lost is to face God’s terrifying wrath leaving them ultimately annihilated rather than tortured without end.
This understanding of judgment has been steadily growing in recent history as evidenced by scholars like F. F. Bruce, John Stott, John Stackhouse, Clark Pinnock, Richard Bauckham, and N. T. Wright. Still none of them compares to the erudition and persuasiveness of the late Edward Fudge in his tour de force on the subject.
Listen to this episode on Spotify or Apple Podcasts
—— Links ——
- For answers to confusing verses about hell see Difficult Texts for Annihilationism (Warren Prestidge) and Challenging Annihilationism (Sean Finnegan)
- More episodes about hell and annihilationism
- Check out the debate between Chris Date (annihilationism) vs. Phil Fernandez (eternal conscious torment)
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- Intro music: Good Vibes by MBB Attribution-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported (CC BY-SA 3.0) Free Download / Stream: Music promoted by Audio Library.
- Who is Sean Finnegan? Read his bio here.
Brilliant presentation, however, the “ethical” or rather emotional argument that a good God cannot punish in eternity simply is selective when refering to Divine Qualities, based on a feel-good universalist approach.
Unitarian Muslims believe that everyone who dies having the smallest particle of belief in the One God who created everything, will eventually get out of Hell (if they were guilty of serious sins) after being punished individually. Those who worshiped others instead of/alongside with the One God (e.g. Jesus, Muhammad, Stalin, Kanye West) or ignored and denied Him, will not get out, but will abide there for ages, which allows the possibility of extinction (the minority view interpretation).
Why bother resurrecting the wicked just to kill them one more time? If death is the ultimate result, then ok, that what atheists like Stalin and Mao expected for themselves…so, there millions of murdered people under their regimes, and these guys just get to die once more…what is the big deal then?
I see two scriptural reasons:
1. “Just as people are destined to die once,” they are destined to be judged (Heb 9:27);
2. This judgment is part of our vindication (Luke 14:13-14).
For more see: https://youtu.be/VrazSLOVIL0